APEA Clinical Guideline References – Dermatology
https://www.apea.com/references/test-2
Dermatologic Disorders
Acne Vulgaris
Das, S., & Reynolds, R. (2014). Recent advances in acne pathogenesis. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 15 (6), 479-488. Retrieved March 16, 2015.
Roman, C.J., Cifu, A.S., & Stein, S.L. (2016). Management of acne vulgaris. JAMA, 3016 (13), 1402-1403.
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Zaenglein A.L., Pathy, A.L., Schlosser, B.J., Alikhan, A., Baldwin, H.E., Berson, D.S., et al. (2016). Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol, 74 (5):945-973.e33.
Actinic Keratosis
Gordon, R. M. (2013). Skin cancer: An overview of epidemiology and risk factors. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 29(3), 160-161.
James, WD., Berger, T., & Elston, D. (2016). Andrews Disease of the Skin (12th ed., pp 634-636). Saunders Elsevier
Shinkai, K. (2015). Actinic Keratosis (a.k.a. solar keratosis). Retrieved Sept. 15, 2017 from http://www.derm101.com/therapeutic/actinic-keratosis-a-k-a-solar-keratosis/
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Atopic Dermatitis
American College of Asthma, Allergy & Immunology (2011). Recommendations for control of asthma and allergies in children. Retrieved Oct. 23, 2017, from https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/library/at-a-glance/prevention-of-allergies-and-asthma-in-children
Kinrsky DL, et al. (2015). Atopic Dermatitis and Dry Skin. Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs: An Interactive Approach (18th ed., Ch. 32); American Pharmacists Association.
Eichenfield, L. MD. et. Al (2014). Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 71(1). Pp 116-132.
Habif, T. (2015). Atopic Dermatitis. Clinical Dermatology. A Color Guide to Diagnosis and Therapy (6th ed. pp 150-169); Elsevier.
Sidbury, R. MD. (2014). Guidelines of care: Management and treatment of atopic dermatitis with phototherapy and systemic agents. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. (71) pp 327-349
Bacterial Infections of the Skin
Habif, T. (2010). Bacterial Infections: Folliculitis, Furunculosis, Carbunculosis. In Clinical Dermatology. ( 5th ed. pp 351-358) Mosby Elsevier.
Huff, L. & Dunnock, C. (2012). Bacterial Skin Infections: Basic Dermatology Module. Retrieved May 15, 2017, from http://www.aad.org/education/basic-dermatology curriculum
Stevens, D. L., Bisno, A. L., Chambers, H. F., Dellinger, E. P., Goldstein, E. J., Gorbach, S. L., & Wade, J. C. (2014). Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 59(2), e10-e52.
Burns
Goss, C., Ugarte, J., Vadukul, K., Nguyen, L.T., Goss, J.F. Cool the burn: burn injuries require quick identification, treatment & transport. (2012). JEMS. 37(12):34-40.
ISBI Practice Guidelines Committee; Steering Subcommittee; Advisory Subcommittee. (2016). ISBI Practice Guidelines for Burn Care. Burns, 42(5):953-1021. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.05.013.
Rice, P., & Orgil, D. (2014). Classification of burn injury. UpToDate. Retrieved Jan. 31, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/classification-of-burn-injury
Toon, M.H., Maybauer, D.M., Arceneaux, L.L., Fraser, J.F., Meyer, W., Runge, A., Maybauer, M.O. (2011). Children with burn injuries–assessment of trauma, neglect, violence and abuse. J Inj Violence Res. 3(2):98-110. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v3i2.91.
Veeravagu, A., Yoon, B.C., Jiang, B., Carvalho, C.M., Rincon, F., Maltenfort, M., Jallo, J., Ratliff, J.K. (2015). National trends in burn and inhalation injury in burn patients: results of analysis of the nationwide inpatient sample database. J Burn Care Res. 36(2):258-265.
Café au lait Spots
Berger, J. & Elston, D. (2011). Genodermatosis & congenital anomalies. In Andrews’ Disease of the Skin (11th ed., p.544-545) Saunders Elsevier.
Fistarol, S. K. & Itin, P. H. (2010), Disorders of Pigmentation. JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 8: 187–202. doi:10.1111/j.1610-0387.2009.07137.x
Schaffer, J. V., & Bolognia, J. L. (2017). Benign pigmented skin lesions other than melanocytic nevi (moles). Retrieved Oct. 23, 2017 from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/benign-pigmented-skin-lesions-other-than-melanocytic-nevi-moles
Stulberg, D.et al. (2003). Common Hyperpigmentation Disorders in Adults: Part 1 Diagnostic Approach. Café Au Lait macules, Diffuse Hyperpigmentation, Sun Exposure. & Phototoxic Reaction. In American Family Physician, 68(10). Pp 1955-1961. Retrieved Oct. 23, 2017 from http://www.aafp.org/afp/2003/1115/p1955.html
Cat Scratch Disease
Habif, T. (2010). Infestations and Bites. (Cat-Scratch). In Clinical Dermatology. (5th ed., pp.614-615), Mosby Elsevier
Klotz, S. A., & Elliott, S. P. (2011, January 15). Cat-Scratch Fever. American Family Physician, 83(2), 152-155. Retrieved Oct. 24, 2017 from http://www.aafp.org/afp/2011/0115/p152.html
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Cellulitis
Habif, T. (2010). Bacterial skin Infections: cellulitis. In Clinical Dermatology (5th ed pp 342-346). Mosby Elsevier
Herchiline, T. E. (2016). Cellulitis. Retrieved Oct. 24, 2017 from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/214222-overview
Huff, L. & Dunnock, C. & American Academy of Dermatology (2012). Bacterial Skin Infections: Basic Dermatology Curriculum. Retrieved Oct. 24, 2017 from http://www.aad.org/education/basic-dermatology-curriculum
Stevens, D. et.al (2014). Practice Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: 2014 Update by Infectious Disease Society of America. Clinical Infectious Disease. Retrieved Oct. 24, 2017 from https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/59/2/e10/2895845/Practice-Guidelines-for-the-Diagnosis-and
Common Benign Pediatric Skin Lesions
Habif, T. (2010). Light Related Diseases and Disorders of pigmentation. In Clinical Dermatology. (5th ed. pp 18, 774) Mosby, Elsevier
Kibbi, A. (2016). Congenital Dermal Melanocytosis (Mongolian Spot). Retrieved Oct. 24, 2017 from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1068732-overview
Contact Dermatitis
Curtis, G., & Lewis, A. (2014). Treatment of severe poison ivy: A randomized controlled trial of long versus short course oral prednisone. Journal of Clinical Medical Research 6(6):429-434.
Habif, T. (2010). Contact Dermatitis. In Clinical Dermatology (5th ed.) pp 130-153. Mosby, Elsevier
Plake, K. S., & Darbishire, P. L. (2015). Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs: An Interactive Approach to Self-Care (18th ed.) Chapter 34: Contact Dermatitis.
Weston, W. L., & Howe, W. (2016). Patient Education: Contact Dermatitis. Subscription required. Retrieved May 2, 2017 from https://www-uptodate-com.ulm.idm.oclc.org/contents/overview-of-dermatitis?source=search_result&search=contact%20dermatitis&selectedTitle=3~150
Diaper Dermatitis
Dib, R. (2016). Diaper Rash. Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017 from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/801222
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed., Section 2). New
York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Fifth Disease
Ferri, F. F. (2016). Ferri’s Clinical Advisor 2016. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier.
Plentz, A., & Modrow, S., (2011). Diagnosis, management and possibilities to prevent parvovirus B19 infection in pregnancy. Future Virology, 6(12), 1435-1450.
Cennimo D.J. (2016). Parvovirus B19 Infection Clinical Presentation. Retrieved June 20, 2017, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/961063-clinical
Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017, from https://www.cdc.gov/features/handfootmouthdisease/index.html
Nervi, S. (2017). Hand, foot, and mouth disease treatment and management. Medscape. Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/218402-treatment?pa=lFb49XGFd%2BCwBrMc3QVjqI%2F0smBPVZhxmic%2BRVyjiwiWSkF17musacBKWO91RjEB56MI7dGTgNawPfsOtJla9Q%3D%3D
Romero, J. (2016). Hand, foot, and mouth disease and herpangina: an overview. UpToDate. Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017, from: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/hand-foot-and-mouth-disease-and-herpangina-an-overview
Herpangina
Gompf, S. (2014). Herpangina. Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/218502-overview
Romero, J. (2016). Hand, foot, and mouth disease and herpangina: an overview. Retrieved Oct. 25, 2017, from: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/hand-foot-and-mouth-disease-and-herpangina-an-overview
Herpes Zoster
Blair, G. (2017). Herpes zoster (shingles). In Buttaro, T. M., Trybulsky, J., Polgar-Bailey, P., & J. Sandberg-Cook (Eds.). Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice (5th ed.) (284-286). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
Dunphy, L. M., Winland-Brown, J., Porter, B., & Thomas, D. (2015). Primary Care: Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing. Philadelphia, PA: FA Davis.
Habif, T. (2010). Warts. Herpes Simplex, & other Viral Infections. Herpes Zoster. In Clinical Dermatology (5th. Ed., pp 479-490) Mosby Elsevier
Harpaz, K., & Ortega, I.R. (2008, January 1). Prevention of Herpes Zoster: Recommendations of Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Retrieved April 11, 2015 http://www.ncbi.nih.gov/pubmed/18528318
Janniger, C.K. (2016, June 16. Herpes Zoster. Retrieved from http:// www.Emedicine.medscape.com/article/1132465-overview #a7
Riley, MD, L. E., Hirsch, MD, M. S., & Bloom, MD, A. (2015, October 13). Varicella-zoster virus infection in pregnancy. Retrieved February 2, 2017 from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/varicella-zoster-virus-infection-in-pregnancy
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Habif, T. (2010). Acne, Rosacea, and Related Disorders (Hidradenitis Suppurativa). In Clinical Dermatology. (5th ed., pp 260-262). Mosby Elsevier
Hazen, P. MD. (2013). How dermatologists can help lessen the burden of HS. Retrieved Oct. 31, 2017, from
How dermatologists can help lessen the burden of hidradenitis suppurativa
Hidradenitis Suppurativa. (n.d.). Retrieved on May 28, 2017 from https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/painful-skin-joints/hidradenitis-suppurativa
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Impetigo
Bauman, L.(2014). Cosmeceutical Critique: Honey. Skin and Allergy News 45(10): 11-12. Retrieved Oct. 31, 2017, from http://www.practiceupdate.com/content/cosmeceutical-critique-honey/17026
Huff, L. & Dunnick, C. (2011). Bacterial skin infections: Basic dermatology module. Retrieved Oct. 31, 2017, from https://www.aad.org/education/basic-derm-curriculum/suggested-order-of-modules/bacterial-skin-infections
American Academy of Dermatology. Impetigo. Retrieved May 28, 2017 from https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/contagious-skin-diseases/impetigo
Sahraoui, S. (2013). Impetigo in Children and Adolescents: US Pharmacist 38(6). Retrieved Oct. 31, 2017 from
https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/impetigo-in-children-and-adolescents.
Stevens, D. (2014). Practice Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: 2014 Update by the Infectious Disease Society of America. Clinical Infectious Diseases. Jul 15;59(2):e10-52. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu444.
Lyme Disease
American Academy of Dermatology. Learning Module: Infestations and Bites. Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/education/basic-derm-curriculum/suggested-order-of-modules/infestations-and-bites
Hu, L. (2016). Treatment of Lyme Disease. UpToDate. Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-of-lyme-disease
Koirala, J., Dattwyler, R. J., Catalina, I., Fry, G., & Lakos, A. (2017). Lyme Disease. Epocrates. Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: https://online.epocrates.com/diseases/224/Lyme-disease
Lyme Disease. (2017). Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/index.html
US Department of Health and Human Resources (2017). Tickborne Disease of the United States: A Reference Manual for Healthcare Providers . 4th edition. Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/resources/tickbornediseases.pdf
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology. 7th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Wormer, G. (2006). The Clinical Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention of Lyme Disease, Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis & Babesiosis: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Disease Society of America. Clinical Infectious Disease 43(9). 1089-1134 Retrieved Feb. 2, 2018, from: http://cid.oxfordjournals.org/content/43/9/1089.full
Oral Candidiasis
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Candida infections of the mouth, throat, and esophagus. (2017). Retrieved Feb. 15, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/thrush/index.html
Habif, T. (2015). Superficial Fungal Infections: Oral Candidiasis. In Clinical Dermatology. (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier.
Mayo Clinic. Diseases and Conditions: Oral Thrush. (2017). Retrieved Feb. 15, 2018, from: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/oral-thrush/basics/definition/con-20022381?reDate=14062017
Pappas, P.G., et al. (2016). Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Candidiasis: 2016 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 62(4): e1-e50. Retrieved Feb. 15, 2018, from: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ933
Paronychia
Billingsly, E. M., & Vidimos, A. T. (2016). Paronychia Treatment and Management. Retrieved March 6, 2018, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1106062-treatment
Habif, T. (2010). Nail Disorders: Paronychia. Clinical Dermatology. (5th ed., pp 953-955) Mosby Elsevier
Durdu, M., Ruocco, V. (2014). Clinical and cytologic features of antibiotics-resistant acute paronychia. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 70(1) 120-126.
Leggit, J.C. Acute and chronic paronychia. (2017). American Family Physician. 96(1): 44-51.
Valdebran, M. (2015). Paronychia Empiric Therapy. Retrieved March 6, 2018, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2012515-over
Pediculosis
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. Parasites—Lice. (2013). CDC. Retrieved Feb. 7, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/lice/index.html
Guenther, C.C. (2017). Pediculosis and Pthiriasis (Lice Infestation). Medscape. Retrieved Feb. 7, 2018, from: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/225013-overview
Packer, H., Heiberger, A.L. (2016). Getting ahead of head lice: Treatment in the setting of resistance. S D Med, 69(10): 468-470.
Sangare, A.K, Doumbo, O.K., Raoult, D. (2016). Management and treatment of human lice. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:8962685. doi: 10.1155/2016/8962685. Epub 2016 Jul 27.
Pityriasis Rosea
American Academy of Dermatology. Pityriasis Rosea. (2017). Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/rashes/pityriasis-rosea
Goldstein, A.O. Pityriasis Rosea. UpToDate. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/pityriasis-rosea
Habif, T. (2016). Psoriasis and other Papulosquamous Diseases (pityriasis rosea). In Clinical Dermatology (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier
Psoriasis
American Academy of Dermatology. Practice Management Center. Psoriasis Clinical Guidelines. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/practicecenter/quality/clinical-guidelines/psoriasis
American Academy of Dermatology. Psoriasis. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/scaly-skin/psoriasis#overview
Habif, T. (2015). Psoriasis and Papulosquamous Diseases. In Clinical Dermatology (6th ed., pp. 264-305) Mosby Elsevier
Menter, A. (2010). Guidelines of care for the management of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology .62 (1). p114-130.
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2017). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (8th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Roseola, Exanthem Subitum
Allman A., Deane, K., Martin, K.I. (2015). Common Skin Rashes in Children. American Family Physician, 92(3): 211-216.
Habif, T. (2015). Exanthem and Drug Eruption: Roseola In Clinical Dermatology (6th ed., pp 556-557) Mosby Elsevier.
Tremblay, C., Brady, M.T. (2017). Roseola infantum. UpToDate. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/roseola-infantum-exanthem-subitum
Rubella
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). Rubella. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/rubella/resources.html
Edwards, M. (2017). Rubella. UpToDate. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from http://www.uptodate.com/contents/rubella
Ezike, E., Steele, R. W. (2017). Pediatric Rubella Clinical Presentation. Medscape. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/968523-clinical
Immunization Schedules for Infants and Children. (2018). Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/downloads/child/0-18yrs-combined-schedule-bw.pdf
Rubeola
American Academy of Pediatrics. (2015). Measles. Red Book Online. Retrieved Feb. 9 2018, from: https://redbook.solutions.aap.org/chapter.aspx?sectionId=88187186&bookId=1484&resultClick=1
Chen, S.S. (2017). Measles. Medscape. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/966220-overview
CDC. Measles (Rubeola). Retrieved Feb. 9, 2018, from: http://www.cdc.gov/measles/hcp/index.html
Scabies
American Academy of Dermatology. Scabies: Overview. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/contagious-skin-diseases/scabies
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). Scabies Treatment. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/scabies/treatment.html
Gunning, K., Pippitt, K., Kiraly, B., & Sayler, M. (2012). Pediculosis and Scabies: A Treatment Update. American Family Physician, 86(6), 535-541. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: http://www.aafp.org/afp/2012/0915/p535.html
Habif, T. (2015). Infestations and Bites. In Clinical Dermatology (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier
Scarlet Fever
Amstrong, A. (2010). AHA Guidelines on Prevention of Rheumatic Fever and Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Strep Pharyngitis 81(3): 346-359. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2010/0201/p346.html
Habif, T. (2015). Exanthems and Drug Eruptions: Scarlet Fever. Clinical Dermatology. (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). Scarlet Fever: A Group A Streptococcal Infection. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/features/scarletfever/
Sotoodian, B. (2017). Scarlet Fever Treatment & Management. Medscape. Retrieved Feb. 14, 2018, from: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1053253-treatment
Seborrheic Dermatitis
Clark, G.W., Pope, S.M., Jaboori, K.A. (2015). Diagnosis and Treatment of Seborrheic Dermatitis. American Family Physician 1;91(3):185-190. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2015/0201/p185.html
Habif, T. (2015). Psoriasis and other Papulosquamous Diseases. In Clinical Dermatology. (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier.
Handler, Z.M. (2017). Seborrheic Dermatitis. Medscape. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1108312-overview
American Academy of Dermatology. Seborrheic dermatitis: Overview. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/scaly-skin/seborrheic-dermatitis
Skin Cancer
Gordon, R. M. (2013). Skin cancer: An overview of epidemiology and risk factors. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 29(3), 160-161.
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., & Saaverdra, A.P., (2013). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (7th ed.). New
York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Spider/Insect Bites and Stings
Castells, M. C. (2017). Insect Bites. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/insect-bites
Habif, T. (2015). Infestations and Bites. (6th ed.) In Clinical Dermatology. Mosby Elsevier
Wolff, K., Johnson, R. A., Saaverdra, A.P., (2017). Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology (8th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Tinea Infections
American Academy of Dermatology. Ringworm. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/contagious-skin-diseases/ringworm
Ameen, M., Lear, J. (2014). British Association of Dermatologists’ Guidelines for the Management of Onychomycosis. 171(5):937-958. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/836132
Ely, J.W., Rosenfeld, S., Seabury Stone, M.S. (2014). Diagnosis and Management of Tinea Infections. American Family Physician. 90(10):702-711. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2014/1115/p702.html
Erwin, B.L., Styke, L.T., Kyle, J.A. (2013). Fungus of the Feet and Nails. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/807034
Goldstein, A. O., Goldstein, B. G. (2017). Patient Education: Ringworm (including athlete’s foot and jock itch). Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/ringworm-including-athletes-foot-and-jock-itch-beyond-the-basics
Varicella
Albrecht, M.A. (2017). Treatment of varicella (chickenpox) infection. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-of-varicella-chickenpox-infection
Brechtel, K. (2017). Pediatric Chickenpox. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/969773-overview
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Chickenpox (Varicella). (2016). Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/hcp/clinical-overview.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Varicella ACIP Vaccine Recommendations. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/acip-recs/vacc-specific/varicella.html
Habif, T. (2015). Warts, herpes Simplex and other viral infections. In Clinical Dermatology. (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier
Warts
American Academy of Dermatology. Warts. (2017). Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/contagious-skin-diseases/warts
Dall’oglio, F., D’Amico, V., Nasca, M.R., Micali, G. (2012). Treatment of cutaneous warts: an evidence-based review. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology. 13(2):73-96. doi: 10.2165/11594610-000000000-00000.
Goldstein, B.G., Goldstein, A.O., Morris-Jones, R. Cutaneous warts (common, plantar, and flat warts). UpToDate. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/cutaneous-warts-common-plantar-and-flat-warts
Habif, T. (2015). Warts, Herpes Simplex, and other Viral Infections. In Clinical Dermatology. (6th ed.) Mosby Elsevier
Kwok, C., Gibbs, S., Bennett, C., Holland, R., Abbott, R. (2012). Topical treatments for warts. Cochrane Library. Retrieved Feb. 18, 2018, from: http://www.cochrane.org/CD001781/SKIN_topical-treatments-for-skin-warts