LICHEN PLANUS
PROBLEM
A chronic skin eruption, lichen planus is not cancerous or contagious. It frequently appears as small, slightly raised, itchy, purplish bumps with a whitish surface. Sudden hair loss from the head may occur. Lichen planus may involve the skin of the legs, trunk, arms, wrists, scalp, or penis; the lining of the mouth or vagina; and the nail beds of the toenails and fingernails.
CAUSE
The cause is unknown, but it may be caused by a virus. In a few cases, this may be an adverse reaction to certain drugs. The risk of developing lichen planus increases with stress, fatigue, or exposure to drugs or chemicals.
PREVENTION/CARE
Currently, there are no known preventive measures:
A.The goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms.
B.Use cool-water soaks to relieve itching.
C.Reduce stress; this may help to prevent recurrences. Learn relaxation techniques or obtain counseling if necessary.
D.Speak with your healthcare provider if you suspect a drug to be the cause.
Activity: No restrictions.
Diet: Eat a well-balanced diet; drink eight to 10 glasses of water every day.
Medications:
You Have Been Prescribed: ___________________________________________________________
You Need to Take: ___________________________________________________________
You Need to Notify the Office If:
A.You have a reaction to any of the prescribed medications.
B.You are unable to tolerate the prescribed medications.
C.Hair loss or nail destruction occurs.
D.New lesions appear as old lesions resolve.
E.Other: ___________________________________________________________
Phone: ____________________________
RESOURCE
American Academy of Dermatology
9500 W Bryn Mawr Avenue, Ste 500, Rosemont, IL 60018-5216
United States
Phone: (888) 462-DERM (3376)
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