TIẾT NIỆU

Nephrotic Syndrome Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a clinical syndrome with specific features of proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia or hypoproteinemia. B.The […]

Nephrolithiasis Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.Formation of a kidney stone, an organized mass of crystals that grows on the surface of a renal […]

Metabolic Acidosis Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.Low arterial pH and low HCO3. B.Low pCO2 after respiratory compensation. Incidence A.Metabolic acidosis occurs frequently in […]

Hypophosphatemia Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.See Box 5.6. B.Serum phosphorus less than 3.5 mg/dL. C.Moderate hypophosphatemia less than 2.5 mg/dL. D.Severe hypophosphatemia less than […]

Hyponatremia Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.See Box 5.5 for further details. B.Serum sodium less than 135 mEq/L (measured by ion-specific electrode; see Box 5.5). a.Mild: 130 […]

Hypomagnesemia Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.Serum magnesium less than 1.5 mg/dL (see Box 5.4). Incidence A.2% of general population. B.10% to 20% hospitalized patients. […]

Hypokalemia Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Practice Guidelines Definition A.Serum potassium concentration of less than 3.5 mEq/L (see Box 5.3). Incidence A.Hypokalemia occurs in 20% of hospitalized patients. […]